CD45,白细胞共同抗原抗体

产品编号HZ-7210R
英文名称CD45
中文名称白细胞共同抗原抗体
别 名B220; CD 45; GP180; L CA; LCA; Leukocyte common antigen; LY5; Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C; Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type c polypeptide; protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C; PTPRC; SCID due to PTPRC deficiency; T200; T200 glycoprotein.
说 明 书0.1ml 0.2ml
研究领域肿瘤 细胞生物 免疫学 信号转导 干细胞 细胞表面分子 淋巴细胞 t-淋巴细胞 b-淋巴细胞
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep,
CD45,白细胞共同抗原抗体产品应用WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量137kDa
细胞定位细胞膜
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from pig CD45/B220
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
CD45,白细胞共同抗原抗体PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus belongs to receptor type PTP. This gene is specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells. This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases, and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. Four alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Function:
Protein tyrosine-protein phosphatase required for T-cell activation through the antigen receptor. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation upon binding to DPP4. The first PTPase domain has enzymatic activity, while the second one seems to affect the substrate specificity of the first one. Upon T-cell activation, recruits and dephosphorylates SKAP1 and FYN. Dephosphorylates LYN, and thereby modulates LYN activity.

Subunit:
Binds GANAB and PRKCSH. Interacts with SKAP1. Interacts with DPP4; the interaction is enhanced in a interleukin-12-dependent manner in activated lymphocytes.

Subcellular Location:
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Membrane raft. Note=Colocalized with DPP4 in membrane rafts.

Post-translational modifications:
Heavily N- and O-glycosylated.

CD45,白细胞共同抗原抗体DISEASE:
Defects in PTPRC are a cause of severe combined immunodeficiency autosomal recessive T-cell-negative/B-cell-positive/NK-cell-positive (T(-)B(+)NK(+) SCID) [MIM:608971]. A form of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare congenital disorders characterized by impairment of both humoral and cell-mediated immunity, leukopenia, and low or absent antibody levels. Patients present in infancy recurrent, persistent infections by opportunistic organisms. The common characteristic of all types of SCID is absence of T-cell-mediated cellular immunity due to a defect in T-cell development.
Genetic variations in PTPRC are involved in multiple sclerosis susceptibility (MS) [MIM:126200]. MS is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the gradual accumulation of focal plaques of demyelination particularly in the periventricular areas of the brain. Peripheral nerves are not affected. Onset usually in third or fourth decade with intermittent progression over an extended period. The cause is still uncertain.

Similarity:
Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Receptor class 1/6 subfamily.

Gene ID:
100522631

Database links:
Entrez Gene: 100522631 Pig

Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

CD45在活化信号转导中起到调节作用 在确定CD45为一种PTPase之前就已证实了CD45参于细胞的活化和生长调节。 抗CD45抗体可以抑制PHA或CD3交联所介导的T细胞增殖，还可抑制NK或细胞毒性T细胞对靶细胞的杀伤，抑制经CD2、CD3以及CD8膜分子介导的信号转导作用。